Botanical Name : Mucuna pruriens Common Names : Velvet bean Family : Fabaceae
Plant Description:
The plant has long, slender branches; alternate, lanceolate leaves; and white flowers with a bluish purple, butterfly-shaped corolla. The pods or legumes are hairy, thick, and leathery; averaging 4 inches long; are shaped like violin sound holes; and contain four to six seeds. They are of a rich dark brown color, and thickly covered with stiff hairs. It is cultivated in Asia, America, Africa, and the Pacific Islands, where its pods are used as a vegetable for human consumption, and its young leaves are used as animal fodder.
Mukesh Kumar Yadav , Prabhat Upadhyay , Suresh Purohit , B. L. Pandey , Harish Shah Phytochemistry and pharmacological activity of Mucuna pruriens: A review. International Journal of Green Pharmacy (2017), 11 (2) 70.